The Build, Build, Build (BBB) program, launched under President Rodrigo Duterte’s administration in 2017, aimed to accelerate infrastructure development in the Philippines, focusing on enhancing national connectivity, reducing poverty, and driving economic growth. The program initially included over 100 key infrastructure projects across various sectors such as transportation, energy, and urban development. Here's an update on its progress and impact as of 2024:
1. Progress and Achievements
By the end of Duterte’s term in 2022, the Build, Build, Build program had seen mixed results. While it was initially ambitious, some projects faced delays due to issues like right-of-way disputes, financing challenges, and the COVID-19 pandemic. However, a significant number of critical projects were completed or reached advanced stages:
Metro Manila Subway (Phase 1) and North-South Commuter Railway: These projects aim to improve mass transit in Metro Manila and nearby regions.
New Clark City Development: This flagship project involves the creation of a new metropolis designed to decongest Metro Manila and serve as a disaster-resilient urban hub.
Mindanao Rail Project: Phase 1 of this railway network, which seeks to connect key cities in Mindanao, has made strides, but delays have pushed completion beyond the original target.
In total, about 40-50% of the planned projects were completed or under construction by the time of the program's official end in 2022(Philstar.com)(Kelmer).
2. Transition to "Build Better More"
Under President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., the program has evolved into Build Better More, maintaining a focus on infrastructure but with greater emphasis on sustainability and inclusivity. The new administration continues to prioritize the completion of ongoing BBB projects while introducing additional projects to align with broader development goals under the Philippine Development Plan 2023-2028(Philstar.com).
3. Key Challenges and Delays
The COVID-19 pandemic had a major impact on the timeline of several projects. Movement restrictions, supply chain disruptions, and budget reallocations toward pandemic response efforts delayed both the planning and execution of many infrastructure undertakings. Additionally, right-of-way acquisition remained a recurring issue, affecting road and railway projects(Kelmer).
4. Economic and Social Impact
Despite the delays, the infrastructure projects that were completed under BBB have positively impacted economic growth by improving logistics, reducing travel times, and enhancing connectivity across regions. Key benefits include:
Reduction in congestion in major cities, particularly with road expansions and new expressways.
Generation of thousands of jobs, contributing to local economies.
Increased foreign and local investment in areas where infrastructure improved(Philstar.com).
Build, Build, Build laid the foundation for the Philippines’ infrastructure development, though it faced challenges along the way. The shift to Build Better More under the Marcos administration reflects a continued commitment to infrastructure as a cornerstone of economic growth, with adjustments for a more sustainable and inclusive approach. The program remains a critical part of the country’s long-term economic strategy, with ongoing projects expected to further boost development in the coming years.
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